Jeffrey
Kastner, ARTFORUM INTERNATIONAL, February 2004
ALEKSANDRA
MIR
SWISS INSTITUTE
Naming
Tokyo, 2003-, the most recent product of Aleksandra Mir’s
ever-growing conceptual cottage industry, demonstrates both
the artist’s numerous strengths and her particular limitations.
The piece seen here is the second part of a project originally
commissioned by the Palais de Tokyo in Paris; like all the
prolific New Yorker’s best work, it’s informed
by a generative interest in social sysyems and a fondness
for offbeat forms of dissemination. Combining the enduring
appeal of maps as sites for theoretical play and a cheerfully
wayward brand of activist zeal, the project was inspired by
Mir’s words, by “the fact that westerners often
complain that Tokyo has no street names. So I felt it would
be interesting to start naming the streets of Tokyo with words
from western culture and society, to help us around. Tokyo
is large, so I asked my friends for help.”
Mir has
successfully deployed this sort of ingenuous participatory
mode before. In Daily News, 2002, she enlisted over a hundred
friends to contribute texts and images to a special Aleksandra
Mir birthday edition of the New York tabloid designed to “reclaim”
her birthday, which falls on September 11. For Naming Tokyo,
dozens of acquaintances inside and outside the art world pitched
in with thematic lists of suggested street names – Italian
swear words, Vivienne Westwood’s couture collections,
New York City drag queens – which were then published
on a large handout map with a blank Tokyo city grid on one
side and selected rechristenings on the other. For the Swiss
Institute, some favorites were made into actual New York-style
street signs, turning the front half of the gallery into a
forest of improbable intersections.
Like much
of Mir’s work, the project’s structural open-endedness
evokes a spirit of friendly egalitarianism, conjuring a sprawling
network of mutual interest that we all might conceivably join,
either simply as viewers or by actually submitting our own
suggestions to an e-mail address provided on the handout.
A genuine empathy toward others’ stories and ideas is
among the most appealing aspects of the artist’s practice,
a quality particularly vivid in works like Living and Loving
No. 1: The Biography of Donald Capy, 2002, an oddly moving
limited-edition magazine that chronicles the life of a campus
security officer the artist met during a California residency.
In Naming Tokyo, Mir once again allows her collaborators to
drive the content of her work. Yet though several individual
entries represent real contextualized engagement and even
rise to the level of poetry – Ricci Albenda’s
unexpectedly poignant “26 Words ending in pt., alphabetized
backwards” produced a memorable sequence that reads
in part, “KEPT., SLEPT., INEPT., CREPT., WEPT., SWEPT.,”
– in the end, the operative gestures of the project
remain firmly in the hands of the its impresario.
Mir’s
practice projects an image of the artist as confidante, optimistic
life of the party, and charming pedagogue, and most of the
time these personae dovetail and ring true to the work. Yet
there are elements of Naming Tokyo where an apparent ambivalence
about which role to inhabit ends up leaving interesting threads
of the work unexamined. For example, a statement by Mir on
the map opens with this calculatedly blithe announcement:
“I have never been to Tokyo, and I have no deeper knowledge
of it. I only studied the available guidebooks for a week
and relied solely on their wisdom for my system of designating
my friend’s [sic] lists of names to their appropriate
neighborhoods.” While the critical thinker in Mir presumably
wants Naming Tokyo to interrogate that tourist take on the
world – to examine the colonial tendencies (especially
linguistic) implicit in globalization – the entertainer
in her seems worried that pursuing the issue more acutely
might spoil everybody’s fun. So she raises is and then
immediately plays it as a kind of self-deflating joke. Mir’s
lightness of touch can sometimes also yield a flatness of
affect – in Naming Tokyo, she’s produced something
slighter than it might have been, a project finally more memorable
for its winning delivery than for its underwhelming punch
line.
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